# US, Nigeria strengthens counter-terror ties

- Link: https://www.military.africa/2026/10/us-nigeria-strengthens-counter-terror-ties/
- Published: 2026-10-13T16:28:39+01:00
- Author: Israel Chukwuma

Nigeria’s Minister of Defence, General Christopher Musa (retd), told the head of
US Army Southern European Task Force, Africa that Abuja wants closer counter-terrorism
ties with Washington. The two met in Abuja on Wednesday 30 September 2026.

Major General Matthew Brown commands the task force, known as SETAF-AF, and was 
on a working visit to the Ministry of Defence. A statement from the minister’s media
office said the visit aimed to review current joint security work and build a more
results-focused framework for future cooperation.

Musa thanked the United States for its sustained partnership. He said joint operations
in the northeast, especially around the Lake Chad Basin, have lifted troop morale.

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The Honourable Minister of Defence, General Christopher Gwabin Musa (Rtd) OFR, has
reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to deepening military relations with the United 
States, particularly in counter-terrorism operations.

He then named five priorities. They are specialised joint training for special forces,
intelligence sharing and capacity building, border surveillance, support against
counter-improvised explosive devices (C-IED, meaning roadside bombs and other homemade
explosives), and modernisation of defence infrastructure.

Brown offered early Independence Day greetings; Nigeria marks the date on 1 October.
He praised recent counter-terrorism work against ISIS-affiliated groups in Africa
and commended the troops involved.

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He also addressed the US footprint directly. After the departure of soldiers who
served in the Combined Special Task Force around Bauchi, he said American activity
in Nigeria is temporary and focused on institutional support. The main goal of his
trip, he said, was to hear Nigeria’s defence priorities first-hand so US help and
intelligence sharing line up with them.

Brown is new to the job. He took command at Caserma Ederle in Vicenza, Italy, on
26 June 2026, succeeding Major General Andrew Gainey. He previously led Combined
Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa in Djibouti. Musa has held his post since 4 December
2025, when President Bola Tinubu swore him in. He served as Chief of Defence Staff
from 2023 to October 2025.

**How the partnership got here**

The meeting [follows a year of fast-moving US engagemen](https://www.military.africa/2026/09/the-nigerian-military-and-the-u-s-enhance-cooperation-through-uas-training/)
t. In November 2025, President Donald Trump warned that [Washington might intervene](https://www.military.africa/2026/04/us-deploys-mq-9-drones-and-troops-to-nigeria-for-intelligence-support/)
if Nigeria did not stop violence against Christian communities. In late December,
US forces [struck ](https://www.military.africa/2025/12/us-launches-airstrike-against-isis-networks-in-northwest-nigeria/)
ISIS-linked targets in the northwest, an action Nigeria’s government approved.

Cooperation then moved from strikes to a shared presence on the ground. About 200
US personnel arrived at Bauchi Airfield in February 2026 to [provide intelligence support, ](https://www.military.africa/2025/12/us-conducting-isr-flights-over-nigeria/)
advice and training. Multiple MQ-9 Reaper drones followed, and AFRICOM, the US Africa
Command, said they would fly intelligence missions and training only.

Both governments say the American troops are not in combat roles. Nigeria’s Defence
Headquarters has also pointed to a new US-Nigeria intelligence fusion cell, which
feeds information to field commanders.

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The MQ-9 is a medium-altitude, long-endurance drone built for surveillance. It can
stay airborne for about 27 hours and fly above 40,000 feet. Each costs around $30
million. For a force fighting dispersed insurgents across the northeast, that endurance
gives commanders a persistent view that Nigerian manned aircraft cannot easily match.

In June 2026, US and Nigerian personnel also [trained ](https://www.military.africa/2026/09/the-nigerian-military-and-the-u-s-enhance-cooperation-through-uas-training/)
on unmanned aircraft systems at Operating Location Bauchi. Brown’s reference to 
training and intelligence fits a long record. In 2022, Nigerian Navy Special Boat
Service operators and the US Army’s 3rd Special Forces Group (Airborne) [finished ](https://www.military.africa/2026/09/the-nigerian-military-and-the-u-s-enhance-cooperation-through-uas-training/)
a five-week Joint Combined Exchange Training exercise. A year earlier, the US Mission
[delivered ](https://www.military.africa/2023/05/nigeria-receives-new-facilities-for-a-29-super-tucano-fleet/)
$2.38 million in equipment under the Air Ground Integration programme.

Hardware is the other track. Bell Textron [began ](https://www.military.africa/2026/09/bell-begin-building-nigerias-ah-1z-attack-helicopters/)
building Nigeria’s first AH-1Z Viper attack helicopter on 16 September 2026 at its
Amarillo Assembly Center in Texas. A Nigerian Air Force delegation attended a ceremonial
airframe signing.

The US Department of Defense awarded Bell a $455 million Foreign Military Sales 
contract in March 2024 for 12 aircraft. Janes puts the wider Viper programme, including
equipment, spares, weapons, training and support, at $997 million. Army Recognition
reports the package also covers 28 engines and 2,000 APKWS precision-guidance kits.
Bell expects production to finish in early 2029. In 2025, the US approved $346 million
munition sale to Nigeria.

The AH-1Z is a twin-engine, two-crew attack helicopter that descends from the Vietnam-
era Cobra. Its usual weapons are a 20 mm chin-mounted cannon, Hellfire anti-tank
missiles and APKWS guided rockets. The APKWS kit turns an unguided 70 mm rocket 
into a laser-guided round, which gives crews a cheaper option against small targets
such as vehicles and camps.

Nigeria’s Air Force spokesperson, Air Commodore Ehimen Ejodame, said the helicopter“
will play an important role in strengthening our counterterrorism and counterinsurgency
operations.”

Support infrastructure matters as much as the airframes. The US Air Force [finished ](https://www.military.africa/2023/05/nigeria-receives-new-facilities-for-a-29-super-tucano-fleet/)
support facilities for the Nigerian Air Force’s A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft
at Kainji Air Base in 2023, and Nigeria and the US H-1 programme office were already
working on facilities and sustainment for the Viper in February 2026. In 2024, Nigeria
also sought to expand domestic arms production by [partnering with a US firm, NEANY](https://www.military.africa/2024/01/nigeria-sets-sight-on-advanced-weapons-manufacturing-with-us-firm/),
to set up weapons lines at the Defence Industry Corporation of Nigeria (DICON).

**What it means**

Musa’s priority list reads as a plan to move from episodic US help to a steadier,
Nigerian-led capability. Special forces training, C-IED support and border surveillance
address gaps that drone feeds and attack helicopters cannot close alone. Brown’s
message that the US presence is temporary suggests Washington wants to hand over
those functions, not run them.

The Viper deal carries its own timeline. Production runs to 2029, so the aircraft
will not change operations in the northeast soon. Crew training, spares and munitions
will decide how quickly the helicopters become useful once they arrive.
