# UK cancels Kenya Military Training Exercise

- Link: https://www.military.africa/2026/08/uk-cancels-kenya-military-training-exercise/
- Published: 2026-08-18T12:05:00+01:00
- Author: Richard Onuoha

The United Kingdom and Kenya temporarily bypassed a diplomatic standoff over training
permits on 28 July 2026, clearing the way for Exercise Haraka Storm to proceed in
Laikipia County between September and November as originally scheduled. While the
licenses for this specific event were granted, Kenya’s Parliament continues to halt
the overarching long-term defense pact over troop accountability. The reversal came
five days after the UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) said the [annual exercise ](https://www.military.africa/2020/03/ravenswood-to-support-british-training-exercises-in-kenya/)
would be moved outside Kenya because the required licences had not been issued in
time; “It is with regret that the necessary licences required to allow training 
to take place in Laikipia later this year have not been forthcoming”.

Haraka Storm is a 6-week combat training programme run by the British Army Training
Unit Kenya (BATUK) in the Laikipia and Lolldaiga regions, and has been held annually
since 2023. This year’s rotation was expected to bring around 1,500 British soldiers
to Kenya for high-intensity field maneuvers, vehicle handling, and medical training
under hot, rugged conditions.

BATUK is a permanent training support unit based near Laikipia Air Base outside 
Nanyuki, with roughly 100 permanent staff and a reinforcing short-tour cohort of
about 280 personnel. Under a standing arrangement with the Kenyan government, up
to 6 British infantry battalions rotate through Kenya each year for 8-week exercises,
alongside Royal Engineer construction projects and medical outreach to local communities.
The licensing delay was tied to unresolved terms of the 2021 UK-Kenya Defence Cooperation
Agreement, which Kenya’s parliament has yet to ratify. National Assembly Defence
Committee chairperson Nelson Koech said the holdup centered on the legal framework
governing British troops in Kenya, including jurisdiction, immunity and accountability,
rather than the bribery allegations raised separately by opposition figure Rigathi
Gachagua, which Koech dismissed.

Britain has historically sought to retain jurisdiction over its personnel for offences
committed on duty, whilst Kenyan lawmakers have pushed for local courts to try serious
crimes, including murder, committed by visiting soldiers. That dispute has been 
sharpened by the unresolved case of Agnes Wanjiru, a 21-year-old Kenyan woman found
dead in a Nanyuki hotel septic tank in 2012 after she was last seen with British
soldiers. A Kenyan court ordered the arrest of a former British Army soldier, Robert
James Purkiss, in September 2025, and his extradition proceedings remained before
UK courts as of late July 2026. The killing has featured repeatedly in parliamentary
hearings on BATUK’s conduct and is widely cited by Kenyan lawmakers pressing for
stronger accountability terms before the 2021 agreement is ratified.

On 28 July, Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi announced that Kenya
had agreed to issue the outstanding licences, allowing the exercise to proceed on
its original timeline. “As a result, and following detailed work by the Army, we
believe that it is possible to deliver the training in Kenya over the same time 
period as previously planned”, a UK government spokesperson said. Kenyan officials
also moved to neutralize suggestions that the wider defence partnership was ending,
insisting BATUK’s presence and the broader relationship remained intact throughout
the standoff.

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The episode intersects with a separate story about how British infantry are experimenting
with [field-expedient drone production in Kenya](https://www.military.africa/2025/12/british-army-tests-field-manufactured-drones-in-kenya/).
Soldiers from 3rd Battalion, The Rifles (3 RIFLES), used commercial Bambu Lab fused
deposition modelling printers to fabricate first-person-view (FPV) attack-drone 
airframes on-site during Exercise Bull Storm, an 11th Brigade reconnaissance-strike
exercise near Nanyuki in May 2025. Some later coverage has attributed the trial 
to Haraka Storm, but the earlier, more detailed reporting consistently places it
in Bull Storm.

Led by Major Stephen Watts of F Company, 3 RIFLES, the team printed five drone airframes
under a camouflage net rigged to a Land Rover, powered by a portable field generator,
before Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (REME) technicians fitted batteries,
cameras and flight electronics. Each airframe took about three and a half hours 
to print and roughly an hour to assemble, cutting per-unit cost from around £2,000
for an off-the-shelf FPV drone to about £400. The finished [drones](https://www.military.africa/2025/11/uk-infantry-test-ai-enabled-loitering-munitions-in-kenya/)
reportedly flew at up to 190 mph for three and a half minutes, covering ranges of
up to 11 miles. The trial, funded through the Commander Field Army’s Innovation 
Fund, was framed as a test of “manufacturing at the point of need”, drawing on lessons
from decentralized drone production in Ukraine.

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The programme has since drawn scrutiny in London. UK defence minister Luke Pollard
confirmed in April 2026 that the MOD had opened a cyber-security assessment of Bambu
Lab’s cloud-connected printers, given that the manufacturer is based in Shenzhen
and could be compelled under China’s National Intelligence Law to share data with
Beijing. That review focused on the security of additive-manufacturing hardware 
used to build weaponized airframes.

For Laikipia’s economy, the near-cancellation was a reminder of how closely local
livelihoods are tied to the BATUK training calendar. Traders, landlords and casual
workers around Nanyuki depend on the spending that hundreds of visiting soldiers
generate during each rotation, and the MOD acknowledged the “disappointment” a relocation
would have caused. With licences now secured, that income stream should resume on
schedule. Haraka Storm is due to begin in September, and how smoothly it runs may
shape how quickly that agreement moves forward.

### _Related_
