# SAAF, NAF Chiefs Talk Tech, Training, and Terror

- Link: https://www.military.africa/2025/11/saaf-naf-chiefs-talk-tech-training-and-terror/
- Published: 2025-11-03T17:46:42+01:00
- Author: Sarah Lesedi and Ekene Lionel

The Chief of the South African Air Force (SAAF), Lieutenant General Wiseman Mbambo,
completed a high-level visit to Nigeria last week, meeting with Nigerian Air Force(
NAF) leadership to strengthen defense cooperation between the two regional powers.
The visit, which took place from October 27-28, 2025, included engagements at NAF
Headquarters in Abuja and the Tactical Air Command (TAC) in Makurdi.

According to the NAF, the discussions focused on deepening collaboration in key 
areas, including technological innovation, aircraft maintenance, joint training,
and counter-terrorism operations. The engagement is part of a stated “mutual resolve…
to enhance peace, stability, and security” across the continent.

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The visit brings together two of sub-Saharan Africa’s most prominent air forces,
each facing a starkly different operational and budgetary reality. General Mbambo’s
visit to the 131 Engineering Group in Makurdi featured a static and aerial display,
where he “commended the NAF for its progress in modernising its fleet, improving
aircraft serviceability, and advancing indigenous maintenance capacity”.

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This modernisation is arguably the most ambitious on the continent. The NAF is in
the midst of a massive recapitalisation, inducting a diverse fleet of new platforms.
This includes **[JF-17 Thunder](https://www.military.africa/2021/05/nigeria-inducts-jf-17-thunder-fighter-jets-at-57th-anniversary/)**
multirole fighters from Pakistan, **[A-29 Super Tucano](https://www.military.africa/2021/04/nigerian-air-force-a-29-super-tucano-all-you-need-to-know/)**
light-attack turboprop aircraft from the United States, and **[Leonardo M-346FA](https://www.military.africa/2024/10/delivery-timeline-set-for-nigerias-m-346fa/)**
light combat aircraft from Italy. This new hardware is augmented by a sophisticated
unmanned fleet, including Turkish **[Bayraktar TB2](https://www.military.africa/2022/09/nigeria-acquiring-bayraktar-tb2-drone-and-not-akinci/)**
and [various Chinese UCAVs](https://www.military.africa/2020/11/wing-loong-ii-ch-4b-ch-3b-ucavs-nigerian-air-force-massive-drone-procurement/),
which have been central to Nigeria’s internal security operations.

In contrast, the SAAF, despite its deep institutional knowledge, is grappling with
a severe and prolonged budget crisis. This has resulted in grounding its core combat
fleet, the **[Saab Gripen C/D](https://www.military.africa/2021/12/saaf-grounds-gripen-fleet/)**,
and in critical maintenance challenges for its C-130 transport aircraft.

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This paradox defines the new partnership. Nigeria offers a view of rapid, multi-
faceted fleet modernisation and hard-won combat experience from its counter-insurgency
campaigns. The SAAF, in turn, offers a deep well of high-end, Western-standard doctrinal
expertise, advanced pilot training methodologies, and decades of experience in complex
systems integration.

#### Focus on Indigenous Tech and New Threats

A central theme of the visit was the need for self-reliance. General Mbambo identified“
driving indigenous technology development to address peculiar African challenges
as key to achieving sustainable air power”. This sentiment was echoed by NAF leadership,
who reiterated their commitment to innovation and capacity development. The NAF’s
131 Engineering Group, for instance, has been central to its efforts to build in-
country Periodic Depot Maintenance (PDM) and MRO capabilities.

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Both chiefs stressed that this push for self-reliance is driven by a new and pressing
common threat: “the increasing access of non-state actors to advanced military technology”.
In Nigeria’s theatre, this includes the use of commercial drones for reconnaissance
and light-strike missions by insurgent groups, as well as the persistent threat 
of anti-aircraft weapons.

Mbambo emphasised the importance of “solidarity among African air forces” to address
these evolving security challenges and safeguard the continent’s collective defence
interests.

#### Tactical and Strategic Cooperation

The visit to the Tactical Air Command (TAC) in Makurdi was operationally focused.
TAC is the NAF’s primary air combat command, and Mbambo was briefed on its structure,
roles in defending Nigeria’s airspace, and its contributions to internal security.
The briefing specifically covered air surveillance and radar coverage, key capabilities
being enhanced by the NAF’s new sensor-rich platforms.

General Mbambo reaffirmed the SAAF’s readiness to partner with the NAF in joint 
training, counter-terrorism initiatives, and technical exchange programs.

Representing Nigeria’s Chief of the Air Staff, Air Vice Marshal IH Etukudo, described
the visit as a notable step in strengthening intra-African air power cooperation.
The NAF concluded that the engagement reinforces a “shared vision of a safer, stronger,
and more united Africa through air power diplomacy”. This visit moves the relationship
beyond diplomacy, laying the groundwork for technical and operational exchanges 
between two air forces that, while on different trajectories, have much to offer
each other.

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