# South Africa: An Industry in Trouble

- Link: https://www.military.africa/2019/12/an-industry-in-trouble/
- Published: 2019-12-04T21:48:46+01:00
- Author: Scott Morgan

When Cyril Ramaphosa assumed the Presidency of South Africa it was common knowledge
that several state run institutions were in dire financial straits.

How should people react when it’s not just a company that is in trouble? What does
it mean when its a whole sector of the National Economy? That is the scenario currently
playing out in South Africa often with little or no mention in the never ending 
news cycle.

An earlier posting focused on the [financial instability of Denel.](https://www.military.africa/2019/12/an-industry-in-trouble/military.africa/2019/09/what-is-the-future-of-denel)
This company is a major source of equipment for the South African Police Services.
It was newsworthy when the company missed on a delivery date in September to provide
Military Vehicles to the Central African Nation of Chad. The loss to the company
was estimated to be between R230 million and R250 Million.

Shortly thereafter, Denel announced a huge quarterly loss but also annouced that
it had secured a [contract to provide missiles to Egypt.](https://www.military.africa/2019/12/an-industry-in-trouble/military.africa/2019/10/denel-to-sell-96-umkhonto-r-missiles-to-egypt)

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An attempt to have an influx of cash from both Saudi and Qatari sources that could
have made Denel feasible and would have provided a necessary boost to Paramount 
fell through as well.

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Also in recent week it has been announced that Armscorp does not have adequate capital
to conduct Research and Development projects. That has the potential to drive this
company out of business. If a company cannot adapt to emerging technologies and 
customers the future is bleak.

It appears that there is a potential _coup de grace_ that is about to be delivered
to the Industry as a whole.

The NCACC (National Conventional Arms Control Commission) which just happens to 
be the body that oversees the Conventional Arms Trade Imports and Exports for South
Africa is planning on inspecting sites that are alleged to be in controvention of
International Laws that cover end user certificates. The plan is to adhere to the
acceptable norms of the International Arms Trade specifcally when it comes to acquisitions.

Under the terms of the National Conventional Arms Control Act an EUC must be issued
to ensure that controlled items will not be transfered, resold or alieniated without
the consent of the country conducting the sale.

Centurion, a South African Trade Union with a large presence within Denel has appealed
to the NCACC to abolish mandatory inspections in buyer countries. A spokesman for
the Trade Union stated the inspections “could destroy the South African Defence 
Industry”.

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The Union raised the plight of Rheinmetall Denel Munition (RDM) in the Western Cape
area. It is alleged that this practice is placing 600 jobs in Jeopardy over Inspections
and EUCs.

It is the role of the Unions to protect the jobs of their members. However when 
the entire industry is facing issues like one has to wonder what exactly is the 
culture in this industry that is causing so many problem that places so many jobs
in jeopardy? Let alone has the potential to rip a gaping hole in the Economy that
most likely will not be easily closed.

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